Abdominal and Urinary Scan

Abdominal and urinary scan is a diagnostic imaging technique that employs high-frequency sound waves to generate detailed visuals of internal organs and structures. This method is non-invasive and free from radiation exposure.

Sonoclinic uses this scan to detect and monitor conditions like bladder tumours, kidney stones, and liver disorders. It also helps us evaluate the size and position of organs, including the gallbladder, liver, and bladder.

Reasons for an Abdominal and Urinary Scan

There are various medical reasons for undergoing an abdominal and urinary ultrasound, including:

• Kidney stones: Detects the presence, size, and location of kidney stones.
• Bladder tumours: Identifies unusual growths or tumours in the bladder.
• Liver disease: Assesses liver size and condition and detects abnormalities like cysts or tumours.
• Gallbladder disorders: Evaluate infection, inflammation, or stones in the gallbladder.
• Abdominal pain: Helps determine causes such as infections, obstructions, or inflammation.
• Abdominal masses: Identifies unusual lumps, cysts, or tumours in the abdomen.
• Kidney disorders: Examine kidney size, shape, and urine flow for potential abnormalities.
• Fertility concerns: Detects structural issues in reproductive organs.
• Pregnancy monitoring: Tracks foetal growth and development in pregnancy.
• Post-surgery evaluation: Assesses recovery of internal organs following surgery

What to Expect

Before the scan, the sonographer will first explain the procedure. You will then lie on a bed and expose your abdomen. A small amount of gel will be spread on your skin, and a handheld device is moved over the area, sending sound waves that reflect off internal structures. These reflections produce images displayed on a computer screen.

During and after the scan, the sonographer will discuss the findings, and you will receive a detailed ultrasound report to take with you.

Preparation for the Scan

To ensure accurate results, follow these preparation guidelines:

• Avoid eating for at least four hours before the scan. If you have diabetes, you may take a sugary supplement if necessary.
• Drink 1 litre (2 pints) of water one hour before the scan and avoid urinating until after the procedure.